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Does Health Insurance Cover Motorcycle Accident Injuries in California?

Motorcycle accidents are a significant problem in California. These mishaps can lead to numerous consequences, including physical injuries ranging from minor to severe and even death.

Updated:8/2/2024
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According to the California Office of Traffic Safety’s annual report, motorcycle fatalities increased 9.8% from 2019 to 2020. Beyond the immediate impact on motorists and their families, these accidents also have broader implications for insurance companies, healthcare providers, and the legal system.

Health insurance serves as a vital safety net, helping individuals manage medical bills incurred from accidents and illnesses. It provides financial support by covering various care-related services and treatments.

In this post, the experienced motorcycle accident lawyers at Cohen & Marzban examine the specifics of health insurance coverage for motorcycle injuries in California, shedding light on what health insurance companies cover — and what they don’t.

Health Insurance Policies and Motorcycle Accident Injuries

Health insurance in California provides coverage for medical expenses, including hospital visits, prescription medications, and preventive care. Plans vary in cost and coverage levels, subject to factors like deductibles, copayments, and network providers.

Policyholders can use their insurance to pay for hospitalization, surgeries, medications, and other necessary treatments related to their injuries. However, it's important to note that health insurance may not cover all costs. Deductibles, copayments, and specific policy terms may also apply.

Additionally, if the accident is determined to be someone else's fault, the health insurance company may seek reimbursement from any settlement the injury victim receives from a legal claim.

What Does Health Insurance Actually Cover After Your Accident?

What Does Health Insurance Actually Cover After Your Accident?

Health insurance typically covers a range of costs related to motorcycle accident injuries, including the following:

  • Hospitalization: Costs for staying in a hospital, including room charges, nursing care, and medications
  • Surgery: Expenses for surgical procedures required due to injuries sustained in the accident
  • Medical Tests: Costs for diagnostic tests, such as X-rays, MRIs, and lab work
  • Prescription Medications: Coverage for medications prescribed to treat injuries or manage pain
  • Doctor Visits: Charges for visits to physicians, specialists, and other healthcare providers involved in treatment
  • Physical Therapy: Costs associated with physical therapy sessions and rehabilitation

Specific coverage details can vary depending on the individual's plan. Policyholders should review their insurance documents or contact their insurance providers to understand the exact coverage limits, deductibles, copayments, and exclusions that may apply to motorcycle accident injuries.

Coverage Limitations for Motorcycle Accident Injuries

Common exclusions or limitations may apply to coverage for motorcycle accident injuries in California. They include:

Pre-Existing Conditions

Some health insurance plans may not cover injuries related to pre-existing conditions or those sustained before the policy was activated, such as back pain or previous surgeries. For example, if a motorcyclist reinjures a knee that was previously operated on, their insurance might not cover related treatment costs.

Experimental Treatments

Not all plans may cover costs for experimental or investigational treatments that aren’t considered standard medical practice, like new drug trials or cutting-edge therapies.

Non-Emergency Care

Expenses for non-emergency care or treatments deemed not medically necessary, such as cosmetic procedures or elective surgeries, may be excluded.

Out-of-Network Providers

Costs for healthcare services from providers outside the insurance network may require higher out-of-pocket expenses or only be partially covered. For instance, a motorcyclist may face greater costs if they visit a specialist outside their insurance network for spinal treatment.

Deductibles and Copayments

Policyholders may be responsible for paying deductibles, copayments, or coinsurance amounts before coverage kicks in or for certain services.

Coverage Limits

Some plans impose annual or lifetime limits on coverage, which could affect the total amount paid for medical expenses related to motorcycle accident injuries. If a motorcyclist's plan has a $100,000 annual limit, all medical costs exceeding this amount may be their responsibility.

It's important to thoroughly review your health insurance policy documents or contact your insurance provider directly to understand all exclusions that may apply to coverage for motorcycle accident injuries in California.

Types of Health Insurance for Motorcycle Accidents in California

Types of Health Insurance for Motorcycle Accidents in California

Here are the main types of health insurance plans available for covering medical expenses related to motorcycle accidents in The Golden State:

Each of these coverage types plays a distinct role in providing access to medical care after motorcycle accidents in California, offering varying levels of protection and eligibility criteria based on individual circumstances.

California Insurance Laws Relevant to Motorcycle Accidents

California's insurance laws are specifically designed to address motorcycle accidents, impacting how things like liability, coverage, and compensation are determined. Here are some of the key aspects of the state’s insurance rules:

Understanding these characteristics of California's insurance laws is crucial for motorcyclists and other road users involved in accidents, as they can inform available coverage, ensuing legal proceedings, and the ability to seek fair compensation for injuries.

What to Do After a Motorcycle Accident if You Don't Have Health Insurance

What to Do After a Motorcycle Accident if You Don't Have Health Insurance

If you get injured in a motorcycle accident in California without health insurance, there are several steps you should take to ensure that you receive the necessary medical treatment and protect your legal rights.

Being involved in a motorcycle accident without health insurance can be daunting, but taking proactive steps like seeking care promptly and consulting a qualified legal professional can help you protect your well-being and your legal rights.

Liability Insurance

Liability insurance covers the costs of injuries and losses to others if you're found responsible for a motorcycle accident. It typically includes bodily injury coverage to pay for medical expenses required due to the accident.

Medical Payments Coverage (MedPay)

MedPay is a type of auto insurance add-on that pays for medical expenses for the policyholder and their passengers in the event of a vehicular accident, regardless of fault. It covers hospital stays, surgeries, X-rays, and ambulance fees up to specified policy limits.

Medicare

Medicare is a federal health insurance program primarily for individuals aged 65 and older, as well as certain younger people with disabilities. It provides coverage for hospital stays, doctor visits, prescription drugs, and other medical services related to motorcycle accident injuries.

Medicaid

Medicaid is a state and federally-funded program that provides health coverage for low-income individuals and families. It provides assistance in the form of hospitalization, doctor visits, prescriptions, and other necessary medical services for eligible beneficiaries.

Fault-Based System

California employs a fault-based system for determining liability in accidents. This means that the party deemed responsible for the accident is typically on the hook for the resulting injuries and damages.

If the driver of a car rear-ends a motorcyclist and is found to be at fault, the driver's insurance will pay for the motorcyclist's medical expenses and vehicle repairs.

Insurance Requirements

Motorcyclists in California are required to carry liability insurance that meets state minimums. This arrangement helps pay for injuries and property damage to others in accidents where the motorcyclist is at fault.

Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist Coverage (UM/UIM)

While not mandatory, California encourages motorcyclists to carry uninsured or underinsured motorist coverage. This type of insurance protects motorcyclists if they’re involved in accidents with drivers who lack sufficient coverage to fully compensate them for their injuries.

If a motorcyclist is hit by an uninsured driver, UM/UIM coverage can help pay for their medical expenses and other losses.

Comparative Negligence

California applies the principle of pure comparative negligence in determining liability and compensation. Under this system, the court assesses each party's degree of fault in an accident and adjusts their financial awards and obligations accordingly.

Statute of Limitations

Motorcycle accident victims in California must be mindful of the state’s statutes of limitations when filing insurance claims or lawsuits to seek compensation.

The statute of limitations for personal injury claims, including those stemming from motorcycle accidents, is two years from the date of the accident. Failure to take action within this time frame can result in the forfeiture of the right to pursue legal remedies for injuries and other losses sustained in the accident.

Seek Immediate Medical Attention

Even if you don’t have insurance, it’s essential to prioritize your health by seeking medical care right away. Hospitals and healthcare providers may provide treatment regardless of your insurance status, particularly in emergencies.

Take Advantage of Government Programs

California offers programs like Medi-Cal (a form of Medicaid) for low-income individuals and their families. Depending on your eligibility, such programs could help cover the medical expenses resulting from your accident.

Negotiate Your Medical Bills

Some hospitals and healthcare providers may offer discounts or flexible payment plans for uninsured patients. Negotiating your medical bills can help you effectively manage your overall costs.

Consult a Motorcycle Accident Attorney

A personal injury attorney with experience handling motorcycle accidents can assess your case and explore your options for seeking compensation. Your lawyer may negotiate with the insurance companies or pursue legal action to recover damages for your medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

Consider Legal Remedies

If another party's negligence was to blame for the accident, you may have grounds for a personal injury lawsuit. Your attorney can help pinpoint liability and pursue fair and adequate compensation on your behalf through the appropriate legal channels.

Health Insurance Causing Trouble?

Cohen & Marzban can help you secure the benefits you need to move on from your accident. Contact us today for personalized assistance with your insurance claims.

Get the Legal Help You Need After a Motorcycle Accident

Making use of available health insurance coverage options after a motorcycle accident in California requires an understanding of complex legal considerations, from liability laws to various coverage types. Unfortunately, not all Californians possess the knowledge they need to advocate for themselves after being hurt in an accident.

Cohen & Marzban is dedicated to helping you secure the compensation you deserve. Contact us today for personalized guidance and assistance with motorcycle accident claims and related issues.

Does Health Insurance Cover Motorcycle Accident Injuries in California?
Bob M. Cohen
Attorney & Founder

Bob M. Cohen is the Chairperson of the Board of Directors of the Better Business Bureau of Southern California and Silicon Valley and a practicing attorney at Cohen & Marzban Law Corporation.

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